Chapter 6: The Wild Geese in South America

Most people who know the story of the Wild Geese think it ends somewhere in Europe. A French battlefield. A Spanish garrison. A letter home that never quite reaches Ireland. The story does not end there.

In 1814, a forty-year-old Irishman from County Mayo named William Brown sailed into the Rio de la Plata commanding a small squadron of ships assembled with almost nothing — no proper naval yard, no experienced crews, no clear mandate beyond a general sense that Argentina needed a navy and he was the man to build it. He was a merchant captain who had emigrated from Foxford as a boy. He had spent years at sea. He had no idea he was about to become the founder of a national navy.

The Argentine War of Independence was being fought on land and on water. Brown’s squadron engaged a Spanish royalist fleet several times its size at the Battle of El Buceo in 1814 and defeated it. The victory opened the Rio de la Plata to Argentine trade and communication. It was, by any measure, a decisive moment in the independence of a nation.

Brown spent the rest of his life in Argentina. He fought again in subsequent wars, was captured, escaped, served into his seventies. The Argentine Navy named a province after him. His portrait is on the fifty-peso note.

His name was William Brown. He was born in Foxford, County Mayo. He never forgot it.

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